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Saturday, March 23, 2013

The mighty Saturn V


Maxwell Berndt
Mrs. Bremer
English 11 pd. 5
March 25, 2013
The Mighty Saturn V
            On October 4, 1957, the Soviet Union put the first artificial satellite into space called Sputnik. This event went about triggering a competition between the US and the Soviet Union to put a man on the moon. The race to the moon was one of the most significant leaps, technologically, in history, bringing about the development of a new age of technology allowing the human race to live in the most hostile environment known to man, space. The race to the moon was won by the US, when they had successfully built, tested and launched the biggest rocket the world has ever seen, the Saturn V, with three very brave astronauts strapped tightly to the top. The Saturn V rocket dominates over anything man made, as the world’s most powerful controllable machine to have ever been built.
Before the moon bound launch of the mighty Saturn V, there had been many other launches to test the design of the rocket in order to ensure the safety of the crew of three on the Apollo Eleven. Prior to Apollo Elevens moon mission, (insert list of missions) many more missions were performed in order to test different goals and objectives, as well as to see if there were any health risks in extended zero gravity exposure. When the Saturn V rocket took off the crew experienced vertical vibrations strong enough to make it next to near impossible to see the control panel. The Saturn V rocket has the capability to produce incredibly massive amounts of thrust every second.
One way the Saturn V is the most powerful controllable machine ever built is shown through its overall thrust capabilities. The first stage’s five F-1 engines, for which the ‘V’ in Saturn V stands for, are capable of producing over seven and a half million pounds of thrust per second. As a direct result of the engines incredibly immense power output, the first stage glutinously consumed two and a half tons of fuel every second. Even though the rocket, upon launch, weighed over six million pounds it was still able to reach speeds exceeding supersonic in less than sixty seconds. Bt the time the rocket had begun its one and half orbits around the earth, it was effortlessly cruising through the heavens at a speed of seventeen thousand miles per hour. When the Saturn V reached an escape velocity of around thirty six thousand miles per hour, it broke away from earth and through the tops of the heavens and began its journey to the moon.